I think we should re-elect the Chairwoman. We also do this when there is an awkward combination of letters: In the second sentence, the hyphen makes it clear that the meaning is sign again, and not quit like in the first sentence. There is a big difference between these two sentences: Sometimes, we use a hyphen to make sure the meaning of something is clear, or to make a word easier to read. It’s an all-encompassing look at the life of a great man.Ī little bit of self-reflection would be good for you. My ex-boyfriend is married with four children now. But, some common prefixes we use hyphens with are ex-, all- and self-, and the suffixes -elect and -free. Prefixes and suffixes are not usually hyphenated. Whoever said English was hard to learn?! Hyphens with prefixes and suffixes E-mail becoming email is another example. But, it is often written as wellbeing now, even by large companies and in academic articles. The word well-being, as in “The well-being of employees is important to a company”, has a hyphen in most dictionaries. Hyphenated compound words have a hyphen between them: There are three types of compound words: open, closed and hyphenated.Ĭlosed compound words do not have a space or a hyphen between them: The best place to check this is in a dictionary. Sometimes they have a hyphen, and sometimes they don’t. Hyphens with compound words in EnglishĬompound words are made when two words form another. A past participle is the third form of the verb, and regular ones end in -ed. We also use hyphens when we combine a noun and a past participle to form a describing term. A present participle is a word ending -ing. We use hyphens when we combine a noun or adjective with a present participle to form a describing word. Three-quarters of voters want the President to resign.Ĭhoose your plan Hyphens with present and past participle When we use fractions as part of a compound adjective, for example, half or third, we use hyphens. It must be about two hundred and thirty-four degrees there. I bought seventy-three bars of chocolate. We use hyphens when we write the numbers from twenty-one to ninety-nine. This is true when the number is the first part of the adjective, and when the adjective comes before the noun. If we use a number and an adjective to form a two-word adjective, we also need to use a hyphen. These words should be followed by a hyphen.īut, if the compound adjective comes after the noun, it doesn’t need a hyphen. We often use high- and low- to form compound adjectives. If you’re using an adverb plus an adjective to describe something, you don’t need to use a hyphen. If they come after the noun, we don’t need a hyphen. We only use hyphens when the adjectives come before the noun. We call these compound modifiers and we use them when two words come together to make one adjective. We use hyphens to join two-word adjectives before nouns. Choose your plan Hyphens with two-word adjectives
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